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Lactobacillales / Lactic acid bacteria (LAB)

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Lactic acid bacteria (LAB), such as Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, and Pediococcus species, are undoubtedly the most significant group of bacteria in the food industry. They can be either homofermentative or heterofermentative, depending on their carbohydrate metabolism.
Patel et al. 2012 Indian J. Microbiol. 52: 3-12

Microorganisms function as cellular factories, generating a wide array of potentially bioactive compounds. These include functional [exopolysaccharides](brain://Eu_4ONd0MEaTUGcjzAS5aA/ExopolysaccharideEpsExtracellularPolymericSubstancesEP…