Clostridia are a diverse group of obligate anaerobes, spore-forming, rod-shaped bacteria that play various roles in the environment, human health, and disease. They include both non-pathogenic species that contribute to gut homeostasis and pathogenic species that can cause severe infections and intoxications
Clostridia are known for their ability to produce resistant dormant cells that can withstand heat, desiccation, and toxic chemicals.
Clostridia are among the predominant bacteria in the human [large intestine]; but they are also found in soil, and water(brain://QPZxhOYHq0CebAhpYkseNw/DistalColonColonLargeIntestine).
Patients with diarrhea exhibited increased Clostridia compared to no diarrhoea patients
Clostridia have the potential for harmful pathogenic effects () and is decreased in Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD).