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Medical Research Finder

Gut microbiota / Evidence-based microbiome knowledge (incl. AI chat)
Prebiotics, Probiotics, FMT / Manipulators of the Intestinal Microbiota

AuthorsReferences (Sources)

Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles (OMVs)

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So, Bacteroides thetaiotamicron and Bacteroides fragilis are characterized by outer membrane vesicles that also contain Microbial associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) such as Lipopolysaccharides (LPS), which is recognized by Enterocytes / Intestinal Epithelial Cells (IECs) and myeloid cells.
Dasgupta et al. 2014 Cell Host and Microbe. 15: 413-423
Chau & Zhang 2021 Int. J. Mol. Sci. 22: 7900

Extracellular Membrane Vesicles of Escherichia coli Induce Apoptosis of CT26 Colon Carcinoma Cells
Jiang et al. 2024 Microorganisms 2024 12(7): 1446
Outer membrane vesicles enhance tau phosphorylation and contribute to cognitive impairment
Wei et al. 2020 J. Cell. Physiol. 235: 4843-4855
Outer Membrane Vesiculation Facilitates Surface Exchange and In Vivo Adaptation of Vibrio cholerae
Zingl et al. 2020
Plasmacytoid dendritic cells mediate anti-inflammatory responses to a gut commensal molecule via both innate and adaptive mechanisms
Dasgupta et al. 2014 Cell Host and Microbe. 15: 413-423
Tying Small Changes to Large Outcomes: The Cautious Promise in Incorporating the Microbiome into Immunotherapy
Chau & Zhang 2021 Int. J. Mol. Sci. 22: 7900
Review

12/16/2025