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The catecholate siderophore enterobactin is a triscatechol derivative of a cyclic triserine lactone. Studies of the chemistry, regulation, synthesis, recognition, and transport of enterobactin make it perhaps the best understood of the siderophore-mediated iron uptake systems.
Enterobactin (also named enterochelin) is the most prominent member among the catecholate siderophores, isolated from Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium
O’Bri…