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Gut microbiota / Evidence-based microbiome knowledge (incl. AI chat)
Prebiotics, Probiotics, FMT / Manipulators of the Intestinal Microbiota

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Group 3 ILCs (ILC3) & Interleukin-22 (IL-22)

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Upon food intake, enteric neuron-derived Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) promotes anticipatory mucosal immunity by inducing Group 3 ILCs (ILC3) to produce protective Interleukin-22 (IL-22)
Quatrini et al. 2020 Trends in Immunology 41: 364

Interleukin-22 (IL-22) secretion is upregulated by activated enteric type 3 ILC via enteric glial cells and/or regulated directly downstream of STAT3 activation by [neurotrophic facto…

References (Sources)

CD4(+) lymphoid tissue-inducer cells promote innate immunity in the gut
Sonnenberg et al. 2011 Immunity 34:122–134.
Dietary and Microbial Determinants in Food Allergy
Stephen-Victor et al. 2020 Immunity 53(2): 277-289
Glial-cell-derived neuroregulators control type 3 innate lymphoid cells and gut defence
Ibiza et al. 2016 Nature 535(7612): 440-443
ILC3s: Rhythmic Keepers of Gut Integrity at Mealtime
Quatrini et al. 2020 Trends in Immunology 41: 364
Innate Lymphoid Cells in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Li & Glover 2018 Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis 66: 415-421
Review
Innate Lymphoid Cells in Inﬂammatory Bowel Disease
Li & Glover 2018 Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz) 66(6): 415-21
Review
Metabolite-Sensing Receptor Ffar2 Regulates Colonic Group 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells and Gut Immunity
Chun et al. 2019a Immunity 51: 871-884

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12/17/2025

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Group 3 ILCs (ILC3) & Interleukin-22 (IL-22)

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